Why do they call it a jewfish?
Sophia Vance
Updated on May 13, 2026
As for the name jewfish itself, the origin remains a matter of speculation. It may have begun as a slur. It may have evolved from the word "jawfish" because of its huge mouth. One theory dates back to the story of Jonah because it could have been a jewfish that swallowed him.
Why was it called the jewfish?
The origin of the fish's name isn't clear. The most innocent view traces to a book authored by an English adventurer in 1697; he wrote that the jewfish was a kosher creature favored by Jews in Jamaica. But the more likely theory is that the name traces back even further to medieval anti-Semitism in Europe.Is the term jewfish offensive?
"There is clearly an overwhelming amount of evidence that (jewfish) is anti-Semitic in origin. It is offensive to many people," said Dr. Gary Grossman, professor of fish ecology at the University of Georgia, "The response (to a name-change petition) was very strong.When did they change the name of jewfish?
It announced in 2001 that the name was deemed “culturally insensitive” and was changed to goliath grouper – not for the biblical Philistine Goliath who was slain by David, but because of the fish's ability to grow up to 700 pounds.What is the meaning of jewfish?
Definition of jewfish1 : any of various large groupers that are usually dusky green, brown, or blackish, thickheaded, and rough-scaled especially : goliath grouper. 2 : mulloway.